Serveur d'exploration SRAS

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Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers

Identifieur interne : 000267 ( Psycho/Analysis ); précédent : 000266; suivant : 000268

Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers

Auteurs : Siew E. Chua [Hong Kong] ; Vinci Cheung [Hong Kong] ; Charlton Cheung [Hong Kong] ; Grainne M. Mcalonan [Hong Kong] ; Josephine W. S. Wong [Hong Kong] ; Erik P. T. Cheung [Hong Kong] ; Marco T. Y. Chan [Hong Kong] ; Michael Mc Wong [Hong Kong] ; Siu W. Tang [Hong Kong] ; Khai M. Choy [Hong Kong] ; Meng K. Wong [Hong Kong] ; Chung M. Chu [Hong Kong] ; Kenneth W. T. Tsang [Hong Kong]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0521085

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objectif : Quantifier le stress et les répercussions psychologiques du syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SRAS) sur les fournisseurs de soins de santé (FSS) à risque élevé. Méthode : Nous avons évalué 271 FSS d'unités de SRAS et 342 sujets témoins en santé à l'aide de l'échelle de stress perçu (PSS) pour estimer les niveaux de stress et dresser une liste structurée des effets psychologiques présumés du SRAS, pour en évaluer les effets psychologiques. Les sujets témoins en santé étaient assortis selon l'âge, le sexe, le niveau d'instruction, la parentalité, les conditions de vie et l'absence d'expérience des soins de santé. Résultats : Les niveaux de stress étaient élevés dans les deux groupes (PSS = 18) mais n'étaient relativement pas accrus chez les FSS. Les FSS declaraient un nombre significativement plus élevé d'effets psychologiques positifs (94%, n = 256) et négatifs (89%, n = 241) du SRAS que les sujets temoins. Les FSS disaient avoir confiance dans les mesures de prévention des infections. Conclusions : Chez les FSS, les reactions adaptatives au stress et les effets positifs de la formation en matière de prévention des infections peuvent avoir un effet protecteur lors de futures épidémies. Le stress élevé dans la population peut être un indicateur important d'une future morbidité psychiatrique.


Affiliations:


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Pascal:04-0521085

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Tang, Siu W" sort="Tang, Siu W" uniqKey="Tang S" first="Siu W." last="Tang">Siu W. Tang</name>
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<name sortKey="Choy, Khai M" sort="Choy, Khai M" uniqKey="Choy K" first="Khai M." last="Choy">Khai M. Choy</name>
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<name sortKey="Wong, Meng K" sort="Wong, Meng K" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Meng K." last="Wong">Meng K. Wong</name>
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<name sortKey="Chu, Chung M" sort="Chu, Chung M" uniqKey="Chu C" first="Chung M." last="Chu">Chung M. Chu</name>
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<s1>Department of Medicine, United Christian Hospital</s1>
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<country>Hong Kong</country>
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<name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W. T." last="Tsang">Kenneth W. T. Tsang</name>
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<s1>Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road</s1>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers</title>
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<name sortKey="Chua, Siew E" sort="Chua, Siew E" uniqKey="Chua S" first="Siew E." last="Chua">Siew E. Chua</name>
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<name sortKey="Cheung, Vinci" sort="Cheung, Vinci" uniqKey="Cheung V" first="Vinci" last="Cheung">Vinci Cheung</name>
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<s1>Department of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road</s1>
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<name sortKey="Cheung, Charlton" sort="Cheung, Charlton" uniqKey="Cheung C" first="Charlton" last="Cheung">Charlton Cheung</name>
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<s1>Department of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road</s1>
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<name sortKey="Mcalonan, Grainne M" sort="Mcalonan, Grainne M" uniqKey="Mcalonan G" first="Grainne M." last="Mcalonan">Grainne M. Mcalonan</name>
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<s1>Department of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road</s1>
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<name sortKey="Wong, Josephine W S" sort="Wong, Josephine W S" uniqKey="Wong J" first="Josephine W. S." last="Wong">Josephine W. S. Wong</name>
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<name sortKey="Cheung, Erik P T" sort="Cheung, Erik P T" uniqKey="Cheung E" first="Erik P. T." last="Cheung">Erik P. T. Cheung</name>
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<name sortKey="Chan, Marco T Y" sort="Chan, Marco T Y" uniqKey="Chan M" first="Marco T. Y." last="Chan">Marco T. Y. Chan</name>
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<name sortKey="Wong, Michael Mc" sort="Wong, Michael Mc" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Michael Mc" last="Wong">Michael Mc Wong</name>
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<name sortKey="Tang, Siu W" sort="Tang, Siu W" uniqKey="Tang S" first="Siu W." last="Tang">Siu W. Tang</name>
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<name sortKey="Choy, Khai M" sort="Choy, Khai M" uniqKey="Choy K" first="Khai M." last="Choy">Khai M. Choy</name>
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<s1>Professional Services, Hospital Authority, Argyle Road</s1>
<s2>Kowloon, SAR</s2>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kowloon, SAR</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wong, Meng K" sort="Wong, Meng K" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Meng K." last="Wong">Meng K. Wong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<s1>Department of Psychiatry, United Christian Hospital</s1>
<s2>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chu, Chung M" sort="Chu, Chung M" uniqKey="Chu C" first="Chung M." last="Chu">Chung M. Chu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Department of Medicine, United Christian Hospital</s1>
<s2>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W. T." last="Tsang">Kenneth W. T. Tsang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road</s1>
<s2>SAR</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>SAR</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Canadian journal of psychiatry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Can. j. psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0706-7437</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2004">2004</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Canadian journal of psychiatry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Can. j. psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0706-7437</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Coping</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Cross sectional study</term>
<term>Epidemic</term>
<term>Health staff</term>
<term>High risk</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Mental disorder</term>
<term>Mental health</term>
<term>Pneumonia</term>
<term>Psychological effect</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
<term>Severity score</term>
<term>Social environment</term>
<term>Stress</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Effet psychologique</term>
<term>Epidémie</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Pneumonie</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Indice gravité</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Personnel sanitaire</term>
<term>Risque élevé</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Coping</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Trouble psychiatrique</term>
<term>Etude transversale</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Hong Kong</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="fr">Objectif : Quantifier le stress et les répercussions psychologiques du syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SRAS) sur les fournisseurs de soins de santé (FSS) à risque élevé. Méthode : Nous avons évalué 271 FSS d'unités de SRAS et 342 sujets témoins en santé à l'aide de l'échelle de stress perçu (PSS) pour estimer les niveaux de stress et dresser une liste structurée des effets psychologiques présumés du SRAS, pour en évaluer les effets psychologiques. Les sujets témoins en santé étaient assortis selon l'âge, le sexe, le niveau d'instruction, la parentalité, les conditions de vie et l'absence d'expérience des soins de santé. Résultats : Les niveaux de stress étaient élevés dans les deux groupes (PSS = 18) mais n'étaient relativement pas accrus chez les FSS. Les FSS declaraient un nombre significativement plus élevé d'effets psychologiques positifs (94%, n = 256) et négatifs (89%, n = 241) du SRAS que les sujets temoins. Les FSS disaient avoir confiance dans les mesures de prévention des infections. Conclusions : Chez les FSS, les reactions adaptatives au stress et les effets positifs de la formation en matière de prévention des infections peuvent avoir un effet protecteur lors de futures épidémies. Le stress élevé dans la population peut être un indicateur important d'une future morbidité psychiatrique.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Hong Kong</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Hong Kong">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chua, Siew E" sort="Chua, Siew E" uniqKey="Chua S" first="Siew E." last="Chua">Siew E. Chua</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chan, Marco T Y" sort="Chan, Marco T Y" uniqKey="Chan M" first="Marco T. Y." last="Chan">Marco T. Y. Chan</name>
<name sortKey="Cheung, Charlton" sort="Cheung, Charlton" uniqKey="Cheung C" first="Charlton" last="Cheung">Charlton Cheung</name>
<name sortKey="Cheung, Erik P T" sort="Cheung, Erik P T" uniqKey="Cheung E" first="Erik P. T." last="Cheung">Erik P. T. Cheung</name>
<name sortKey="Cheung, Vinci" sort="Cheung, Vinci" uniqKey="Cheung V" first="Vinci" last="Cheung">Vinci Cheung</name>
<name sortKey="Choy, Khai M" sort="Choy, Khai M" uniqKey="Choy K" first="Khai M." last="Choy">Khai M. Choy</name>
<name sortKey="Chu, Chung M" sort="Chu, Chung M" uniqKey="Chu C" first="Chung M." last="Chu">Chung M. Chu</name>
<name sortKey="Mcalonan, Grainne M" sort="Mcalonan, Grainne M" uniqKey="Mcalonan G" first="Grainne M." last="Mcalonan">Grainne M. Mcalonan</name>
<name sortKey="Tang, Siu W" sort="Tang, Siu W" uniqKey="Tang S" first="Siu W." last="Tang">Siu W. Tang</name>
<name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W. T." last="Tsang">Kenneth W. T. Tsang</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Josephine W S" sort="Wong, Josephine W S" uniqKey="Wong J" first="Josephine W. S." last="Wong">Josephine W. S. Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Meng K" sort="Wong, Meng K" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Meng K." last="Wong">Meng K. Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Michael Mc" sort="Wong, Michael Mc" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Michael Mc" last="Wong">Michael Mc Wong</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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